Heat Pump Reviews
Rinnai REHP50 Heat Pump Water Heater Review
Researched from the DOE test procedures, NFPA 54 and NEC code tables, and manufacturer specifications. Updated .
Quick answer
Rinnai is better known in this catalog for its gas tankless lineup, which is exactly the point of the REHP50: it is a heat pump water heater from a company that already has parts distribution and trained technicians in the field for a different product line. That service channel does not show up as a number anywhere on a spec sheet, but it is the difference between a compressor failure at year eight being a phone call or a research project.
This page covers what the listing actually publishes, what it leaves out, and the installation conditions that decide whether a heat pump water heater belongs in a given house at all. We did not test, install or measure this unit ourselves. It is compiled from the manufacturer listing, the Energy Star certification process, and the consensus of verified owner reviews.
What the specifications actually say
The listing publishes the same three facts as the rest of this category: 50 gallons of storage, an electric heat pump fuel type, and an Energy Star certification. It does not publish the compressor's input, the backup elements' wattage, the measured UEF, the measured first hour rating, the required voltage, or the dimensions. Rinnai also sells this tank at 65 and 80 gallons for larger households, listed separately with their own specification pages.
| Specification | What the listing states |
|---|---|
| Tank capacity | 50 gallons |
| Fuel type | Electric heat pump, Energy Star certified |
| Compressor and backup element input | Not published in this listing |
| Measured UEF (DOE label) | Not published in this listing |
| First hour rating (measured) | Not published in this listing |
| Voltage and breaker size | Not published in this listing |
| Dimensions and weight | Not published in this listing |
| Warranty term | Not published in this listing |
Published standard Source: Manufacturer listing data compiled in the WaterHeaterCalc catalog. Energy Star certification is a standard DOE-administered program; the underlying test figures for this specific model are not carried in the listing.. The EnergyGuide label on the physical unit carries the measured UEF, first hour rating and estimated annual operating cost. Confirm voltage and breaker size on the nameplate before running a circuit.
Who it suits
This suits a household that has already decided on a heat pump water heater and is choosing between manufacturers rather than deciding whether the category makes sense at all. It suits a buyer who values a residential service network already built for a different Rinnai product line, on the reasoning that a compressor failure in year eight or nine is easier to resolve when the manufacturer already dispatches technicians for tankless service calls in the same region. It suits a mechanical space with roughly 700 cubic feet of surrounding air or equivalent ducting, and a place for a condensate line to go.
Who should not buy it
Skip this if the mechanical space cannot supply the air volume a heat pump water heater needs, or if the space regularly runs near freezing, since heat pump water heaters as a category lose efficiency and can lock out below a manufacturer-specified ambient minimum. Skip it if the household's real goal is the lowest purchase price into the category, since the Senville option in this same catalog covers that at a meaningfully lower entry cost with the same Energy Star certification.
And if the honest need is simply a fast replacement for a failed tank today, a plain electric resistance tank from a home center with installation included is often cheaper and quicker, and that remains a reasonable choice. The service-channel argument for this tank only pays off over years of ownership, not on install day.
What the installation actually involves
Expect the same cross-trade installation as any heat pump water heater: electrical for a circuit sized to the nameplate, plumbing for the water connections and the T&P discharge, and a condensate line routed to a floor drain or a pump. Use the nameplate amperage, not an assumption, with the breaker size calculator. Expect the room to run somewhat cooler and drier while the compressor runs, and expect an audible compressor hum comparable to a small dehumidifier.
This crosses enough trades and touches enough of a factory refrigerant charge that it belongs to a licensed installer. Labor cost estimates for the swap live at houseprojectcalc.com, not here.
How we researched this
We did not test, install or measure this water heater ourselves. This review draws on the manufacturer's own listing, the Energy Star certification process a unit must pass to carry that label, the installation requirements published across the heat pump water heater category generally, and the consensus pattern in verified owner reviews, including comments on Rinnai's existing service presence for its other product lines. Where the listing does not publish a figure for this specific model, we say so rather than estimate one.
What actually pairs with this tank
Same closed-system and condensate realities as any heat pump water heater, with one addition: a household paying more for an established service channel is usually also the household that wants an automatic shutoff rather than a passive sensor.
Watts PLT-5 2.1 Gallon Potable
$87.76A thermal expansion tank for a closed system, sized against the tank capacity rather than assumed.
Best for: A standard tank where the brand is specified
Check price on Amazon
Oatey 34084 26 in Aluminum Pan
$32.95An aluminum drain pan under the tank, which also catches the condensate line rather than letting it run across a finished floor.
Best for: A gas tank, or any pan that might see heat
Check price on Amazon
FloodStop Water Heater Leak Kit, 3/4 in NPT
$202.85A leak kit that shuts the supply off automatically rather than only alerting, which matches the buy-once mindset that picked this tank over the cheaper option to begin with.
Best for: An upstairs or finished space installation
Check price on AmazonFrequently asked questions
- Is the Rinnai REHP50 the same tank as the Senville HPWH-50?
- No. Both are 50 gallon Energy Star heat pump water heaters, but they are different manufacturers at different price points. The Senville is the lower cost entry into the category in this catalog; the Rinnai costs more and is positioned around Rinnai already operating a residential service network for its tankless products, which is a service consideration rather than a specification difference.
- Does Rinnai sell the REHP line in sizes other than 50 gallons?
- Yes, the same REHP line is also sold at 65 and 80 gallon capacities for larger households or households that want the compressor to carry more of the load before backup elements engage. Each size has its own listing and its own specification page, and the larger tanks also need proportionally more clearance and, on the 80 gallon version, more ceiling height.
- What is the advantage of an established service channel on a heat pump water heater?
- A heat pump water heater has a compressor and a refrigeration circuit that a plain electric tank does not, and those parts fail differently than a heating element does. A manufacturer that already trains and dispatches technicians for a different product line in the same region is more likely to have someone qualified to service this unit years after the sale than a brand with no existing residential service footprint.
- How much surrounding air does the Rinnai REHP50 need?
- Heat pump water heaters as a category commonly specify a minimum surrounding air volume, often cited around 700 cubic feet, or equivalent supply and return ducting. This listing does not restate that number for the REHP50 specifically, so confirm the exact figure in Rinnai’s installation manual before assuming a given closet or basement corner qualifies.
- Does a Rinnai heat pump water heater need a condensate drain?
- Yes. Pulling heat out of the surrounding air condenses moisture the same way an air conditioner does, and that water needs a floor drain, a condensate pump, or another approved disposal route. Plan this before installation day, since a tank with no drain nearby is a much larger problem to solve after delivery than before it.
- Should I still buy an expansion tank with this heater?
- Yes, if the home has a closed plumbing system, which includes a check valve, backflow preventer, or pressure-reducing valve on the supply line. That requirement has nothing to do with the heat source; any storage tank on a closed system needs a correctly sized thermal expansion tank, chosen with the expansion tank size calculator rather than guessed.
Safety note. This is a pressure vessel like any storage tank, and its T&P valve must never be capped, plugged or removed. A dripping valve calls for a replacement valve or a correctly sized expansion tank, not a cap, whatever the heat source is.